跟着小白一起学鸿蒙（三）—手写一个测试用例

//目录位置：[鸿蒙代码]/test
.
├── arkXtest                //js测试框架和ui测试框架
│   ├── jsunit
│   └── uitest
├── developertest           //开发测试组件
│   ├── aw
│   ├── config
│   ├── examples
│   ├── src
│   └── third_party
├── wukong                  //稳定性测试工具，冒烟测试
│   ├── common
│   ├── component_event
│   ├── input_factory
│   ├── report
│   ├── shell_command
│   └── test_flow
├── xdevice                 //测试框架核心，提供执行用例的相关服务
│   ├── BUILD.gn
│   ├── extension
│   ├── src
└── xts                     //兼容性测试套件
    ├── acts                //应用兼容性测试套件
    ├── dcts                //分布式兼容性测试套件
    ├── hats                //硬件兼容性测试套件
    └── tools

.
├── BUILD.gn            //编译脚本
├── comm.gni            //编译配置
├── src
│   ├── ActsLibuvTestSuite.cpp    //具体测试套件源文件
│   ├── ActsLibuvTestSuite.h    //具体测试套件头文件
└── Test.json           //测试套件执行配置

• import("//test/xts/acts/graphic/libuv/comm.gni")
ohos_moduletest_suite("ActsLibuvTestSuite”) {
  sources = [
    "src/ActsLibuvTestSuite.cpp",
  ]
  include_dirs = [ "//test/xts/acts/graphic/libuv/src" ]
  cflags = [ "-Wno-error" ]}

sources = [
    "源文件",
]
include_dirs = [
    "头文件目录",
],
deps = [
    "依赖库路径:依赖库名称",
]
configs = [ 
    "配置文件路径:配置文件名称" 
]

import("//test/xts/tools/build/suite.gni")
common_include = [
  "//test/xts/acts/graphic/libuv/src",
]
common_depends = [
  "//third_party/libuv:uv_static",
]

#include <gtest/gtest.h>
#include "ActsLibuvTestSuite.h"
namespace OHOS {
    using namespace std;
    using namespace testing::ext;
    // Preset action of the test suite, which is executed before the first test case
    void ActsLibuvTestSuite::SetUpTestCase(void)
    {
    }
    // Test suite cleanup action, which is executed after the last test case
    void ActsLibuvTestSuite::TearDownTestCase(void)
    {
    }
    // Preset action of the test case
    void ActsLibuvTestSuite::SetUp()
    {
    }
    // Cleanup action of the test case
    void ActsLibuvTestSuite::TearDown()
    {
    }
    HWTEST_F(ActsLibuvTestSuite, testLibuvTestCase001, Function | MediumTest | Level2)
    {
        printf("------start ActsLibuvTestSuite------\n");
        EXPECT_TRUE(true);
        printf("------end ActsLibuvTestSuite------\n");
    }
    HWTEST_F(ActsLibuvTestSuite, testLibuvTestCase002, Function | MediumTest | Level2)
    {
        printf("------start ActsLibuvTestSuite------\n");
        EXPECT_TRUE(false);
        printf("------end ActsLibuvTestSuite------\n");
    }
}

#ifndef LIBUV_TESTCASE_H
#define LIBUV_TESTCASE_H
#include <gtest/gtest.h>
namespace OHOS {
    class ActsLibuvTestSuite : public testing::Test {
    public:
    protected:
        // Preset action of the test suite, which is executed before the first test case
        static void SetUpTestCase(void);
        // Test suite cleanup action, which is executed after the last test case
        static void TearDownTestCase(void);
        // Preset action of the test case
        virtual void SetUp();
        // Cleanup action of the test case
        virtual void TearDown();
    };
} // namespace OHOS

#endif // LIBUV_TESTCASE_H

{
    "description": "Config for ActsLibuvTestSuite test cases",
    "driver": {
        "module-name": "ActsLibuvTestSuite",
        "native-test-timeout": "120000",
        "native-test-device-path": "/data/local/tmp",
        "runtime-hint": "100s",
        "type": "CppTest"
    },
    "kits": [
        {
            "pre-push" : [
            ],
            "post-push" : [
                "chmod -R 777 /data/local/tmp/*"
            ],
            "push": [
                "ActsLibuvTestSuite->/data/local/tmp/ActsLibuvTestSuite"
            ],
            "type": "PushKit"
        },
        {
            "type": "ShellKit",
            "run-command": [
                "remount",
                "mkdir /data/test",
                "cd /data/local/tmp"
            ]
        }
    ]
}

路径:test/xts/acts/graphic/BUILD.gn
import("//build/ohos_var.gni")
group("graphic") {
  testonly = true
  if (is_standard_system) {
    deps = [
      "webGL:webGL_hap_test",
      "windowStage:ActsWindowStageTest",
      "windowstandard:window_hap_test",
      #增加下面这行引入依赖
      "libuv:ActsLibuvTestSuite",
    ]
  } else {
    deps = [
      "appaccount:appaccount_hap",
      "osaccount:osaccount_hap",
    ]
  }
}

./build.sh --product-name rk3568 --gn-args build_xts=true --build-target "acts" --gn-args is_standard_system=true

//此命令的前提是：
//1, 开发板和上位机进行建立连接，没有配置网络的时候建议usb连接
//上位机执行：hdc_std shell (此命令可以进入开发板的shell，进行后续命令输入)
//2, 开发板的hdcd服务配置完协议类型和端口
//板上执行：param set persist.hdc.mode all 
//板上执行：param set persist.hdc.port 10178
//板上执行：pkill hdcd （用来重启hdcd以便使用新配置）
//3, 开发板配置ip地址，并确认网络
//板上查看ip地址命令：ifconfig 
//如果没有eth0则需要执行： ifconfig eth0 up
//如果有eth0则可以配置ip地址：ifconfig eth0 192.168.137.105
//检验网络是否通畅：ping 上位机IP地址
python -m xdevice

.
├── 2022-08-16-14-15-25.zip
├── details_report.html               //详细测试用例
├── log
│   ├── device_hilog_192.168.137.105_10178.log    //系统hilog日志
│   └── task_log.log                //测试用例输出日志
├── result
│   └── ActsLibuvTestSuite.xml            //测试结果汇总
├── summary.ini
├── summary_report.hash
├── summary_report.html               //测试报告大纲
├── summary_report.xml