项目中我们经常有上拉、下拉刷新的需求,几乎所有的listView、RecyclerView都会伴随着上拉、下拉刷新的需求,如果我们使用一些开源控件,换了控件我们就要更新,现在我们自己撸起袖子写一个通用的刷新控件
思路:
- 写一个继承RelativeLayout的RefreshLayout
- 添加头尾控件作为刷新控件
- 通过事件分发来进行刷新操作
- 通过动画来控制控件移动
目的:让他的所有子控件都可以使用,哪怕是一个TextView
- public class RefreshLayout extends RelativeLayout {
- /**
- * 滑动控件时拉去的速度比例
- */
- private final int V_REFRESH = 2;
- /**
- * 是否是刷新过程
- * true 是
- * false 不是
- * 为false的时候才可以进行刷新
- */
- private boolean mIsRefreshDuring;
- /**
- * 可以进下拉刷新
- */
- private boolean mCanDownPull;
- /**
- * 可以进行上拉刷新
- */
- private boolean mCanUpPull;
- /**
- * 判断触摸后是否是初次移动
- */
- private boolean mIsFirstMove;
- /**
- * y轴呢平移的距离
- */
- private int mDistanceY;
- /**
- * 刷新接口对象
- */
- private OnRefresh mOnRefresh;
- /**
- * 用于控制事件拦截的变量
- */
- private boolean mCanIntercept;
- private int mTouchSlop;
- private int mDistance;
- private LayoutParams mHeaderParams;
- private View mHeaderView;
- private View mFootView;
- private int mHeaderMaxHeight;
- private int mStartY;
- private LayoutParams mFootParams;
- private int mFootMaxHeight;
- private PullCallBack mCallBack;
- private View mChildView;
- private ObjectAnimator mAnimator;
- public RefreshLayout(Context context) {
- super(context);
- initData();
- }
- public RefreshLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
- super(context, attrs);
- initData();
- }
- public RefreshLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
- super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
- initData();
- }
- /**
- * 必须让头尾控件实现的接口
- */
- public interface HeadAndFootCallBack {
- //设置属性
- void setAttribute();
- //开始刷新
- void startPull();
- //停止刷新
- void stopPull();
- }
- /**
- * 必须让被拖动的控件子类实现
- */
- public interface PullCallBack {
- boolean canDownPull();
- boolean canUpPull();
- }
- private void initData() {
- //不调用该方法不能进行绘制
- setWillNotDraw(false);
- }
- /**
- * 下拉刷新完成后必须使用该方法
- */
- public void downPullFinish() {
- mAnimator.setFloatValues(mChildView.getTranslationY(), 0);
- mAnimator.start();
- ((HeadAndFootCallBack) mHeaderView).stopPull();
- }
- /**
- * 上拉完成后必须调用该方法
- */
- public void upPullFinish() {
- mAnimator.setFloatValues(mChildView.getTranslationY(), 0);
- mAnimator.start();
- ((HeadAndFootCallBack) mFootView).stopPull();
- }
- /**
- * 自动下拉刷新
- */
- public void autoDownPullForHead() {
- postDelayed(new Runnable() {
- @Override
- public void run() {
- mCanDownPull = true;
- mCanUpPull = false;
- mAnimator.setFloatValues(10, mHeaderMaxHeight);
- mAnimator.start();
- ((HeadAndFootCallBack) mHeaderView).startPull();
- mOnRefresh.onDownPullRefresh();
- }
- }, 500);
- }
- /**
- * 自动下拉刷新
- */
- public void autoUpPullForHead() {
- postDelayed(new Runnable() {
- @Override
- public void run() {
- mCanDownPull = false;
- mCanUpPull = true;
- mAnimator.setFloatValues(0, mFootMaxHeight);
- mAnimator.start();
- ((HeadAndFootCallBack) mFootView).startPull();
- mOnRefresh.onUpPullRefresh();
- }
- }, 500);
- }
- @Override
- public boolean onInterceptTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev) {
- return mCanIntercept;
- }
- @Override
- public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
- return true;
- }
- @Override
- public boolean dispatchTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
- Log.e("shen", "mIsRefreshDuring=" + mIsRefreshDuring);
- if (mIsRefreshDuring)/*如果正在进行刷新将不会获取MotionEvent*/ {
- return super.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
- }
- switch (event.getAction()) {
- case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN:
- mStartY = (int) event.getY();
- initPull();
- break;
- case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE:
- if (event.getPointerCount() == 1) {
- int moveY = (int) event.getY();
- mDistanceY = (moveY - mStartY) / V_REFRESH;
- if (!mIsFirstMove && mDistanceY != 0 && mDistanceY < mTouchSlop) {
- mCanDownPull = mDistanceY > 0;
- mCanUpPull = !mCanDownPull;
- mIsFirstMove = true;
- }
- if (mCanDownPull && mCallBack.canDownPull()) {
- upDataForDownPull();//下拉刷新
- mChildView.setEnabled(false);
- mCanIntercept = true;
- }
- if (mCanUpPull && mCallBack.canUpPull()) {
- upDataForUpPull();//上拉加载
- mChildView.setEnabled(false);
- mCanIntercept = true;
- }
- mStartY = moveY;
- }
- break;
- case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP:
- mIsRefreshDuring = true;
- mIsFirstMove = false;
- if (mHeaderParams.height >= mHeaderMaxHeight)/*可以下拉刷新*/ {
- ((HeadAndFootCallBack) mHeaderView).startPull();
- mOnRefresh.onDownPullRefresh();
- } else if (mFootParams.height >= mFootMaxHeight)/*可以上拉刷新*/ {
- ((HeadAndFootCallBack) mFootView).startPull();
- mOnRefresh.onUpPullRefresh();
- } else if (mHeaderParams.height > 0 && mHeaderParams.height < mHeaderMaxHeight)/*不能进行下拉刷新,收回*/ {
- releaseForDownFinished();
- } else if (mFootParams.height > 0 && mFootParams.height < mFootMaxHeight)/*不能进行下拉刷新,收回*/ {
- releaseForUpFinished();
- } else {
- mIsRefreshDuring = false;
- mCanIntercept = false;
- }
- break;
- }
- super.dispatchTouchEvent(event);
- return true;
- }
- /**
- * 每次进行触摸都需要进行初始化
- */
- private void initPull() {
- mCanDownPull = false;
- mCanUpPull = false;
- }
- /**
- * 不需要进行上拉刷新
- */
- private void releaseForUpFinished() {
- mAnimator.setFloatValues(mChildView.getTranslationY(), 0);
- mAnimator.start();
- }
- /**
- * 不需要进行下拉刷新
- */
- private void releaseForDownFinished() {
- mAnimator.setFloatValues(mChildView.getTranslationY(), 0);
- mAnimator.start();
- }
- /**
- * 上拉时处理手势
- */
- private void upDataForUpPull() {
- if (mDistanceY != 0) {
- mFootParams.height -= mDistanceY;
- if (mFootParams.height <= 0) {
- mFootParams.height = 0;
- }
- if (mFootParams.height >= mFootMaxHeight) {
- mFootParams.height = mFootMaxHeight;
- }
- mChildView.setTranslationY(-mFootParams.height);
- mFootView.requestLayout();
- }
- }
- /**
- * 下拉时处理手势
- */
- private void upDataForDownPull() {
- if (mDistanceY != 0) {
- mHeaderParams.height += mDistanceY;
- if (mHeaderParams.height >= mHeaderMaxHeight) { //***
- mHeaderParams.height = mHeaderMaxHeight;
- }
- if (mHeaderParams.height <= 0) { //最小
- mHeaderParams.height = 0;
- }
- mChildView.setTranslationY(mHeaderParams.height);
- mHeaderView.requestLayout();
- }
- }
- @Override
- protected void onAttachedToWindow() {
- super.onAttachedToWindow();
- }
- @Override
- protected void onFinishInflate() {
- super.onFinishInflate();
- //加载头
- mHeaderView = getChildAt(0);
- if (!(mHeaderView instanceof HeadAndFootCallBack)) {
- new IllegalStateException("HeaderView必须实现HeadAndFootCallBack接口");
- }
- ((HeadAndFootCallBack) mHeaderView).setAttribute();
- mHeaderParams = (LayoutParams) mHeaderView.getLayoutParams();
- mHeaderParams.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_TOP);
- //加载尾
- mFootView = getChildAt(2);
- if (!(mFootView instanceof HeadAndFootCallBack)) {
- new IllegalStateException("FootView必须实现HeadAndFootCallBack接口");
- }
- ((HeadAndFootCallBack) mFootView).setAttribute();
- mFootParams = (LayoutParams) mFootView.getLayoutParams();
- mFootParams.addRule(RelativeLayout.ALIGN_PARENT_BOTTOM);
- mChildView = getChildAt(1);
- if (!(mChildView instanceof HeadAndFootCallBack)) {
- new IllegalStateException("ChildView必须实现PullCallBack接口");
- }
- mCallBack = (PullCallBack) getChildAt(1);
- //设置动画
- mAnimator = ObjectAnimator.ofFloat(mChildView, "translationY", 0);
- mAnimator.setInterpolator(new DecelerateInterpolator());
- mAnimator.addUpdateListener(new ValueAnimator.AnimatorUpdateListener() {
- @Override
- public void onAnimationUpdate(ValueAnimator animation) {
- int translationY = (int) mChildView.getTranslationY();
- if (mCanUpPull) { //从移动到的位置往下滑
- mFootParams.height = Math.abs(translationY);
- mFootView.requestLayout();
- } else if (mCanDownPull) {
- mHeaderParams.height = Math.abs(translationY);
- mHeaderView.requestLayout();
- }
- Log.e("shen", "translationY=" + translationY);
- Log.e("shen", "mHeaderParams.height=" + mHeaderParams.height);
- if (translationY == 0) {
- mChildView.setEnabled(true);
- mDistanceY = 0; //重置
- mIsRefreshDuring = false; //重置
- mCanIntercept = false;
- } else {
- mIsRefreshDuring = true;
- }
- }
- });
- }
- @Override
- protected void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) {
- super.onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh);
- mTouchSlop = ViewConfiguration.get(getContext()).getScaledTouchSlop();
- mDistance = mTouchSlop * 5;
- //设置下拉头初始属性
- mHeaderMaxHeight = mHeaderParams.height;
- mHeaderParams.height = 0;
- mHeaderView.requestLayout();
- //设置上拉尾初始属性
- mFootMaxHeight = mFootParams.height;
- mFootParams.height = 0;
- mFootView.requestLayout();
- }
- /**
- * 下拉/上拉事件监听
- */
- public interface OnRefresh {
- /**
- * 下拉刷新
- */
- void onDownPullRefresh();
- /**
- * 上拉加载
- */
- void onUpPullRefresh();
- }
- public void setOnRefresh(OnRefresh onRefresh) {
- mOnRefresh = onRefresh;
- }
- }
给他添加三个控件,头尾就是刷新头、尾,第二个就是正常显示的控件。必须让头尾实现HeadAndFootCallBack接口,来设置属性,通知开始刷新、结束刷新
难点: 现在来说下开发时遇到的难点
- 由于判断在dispatchTouchEvent中,导致如果该控件以及子控件都不消费该事件的话,就会造成事件不会发送到它,因为如果不消费DOWN事件的话,之后所有的事件都不会在进行接收。解决方式,让该控件onTouchEvent方法消返回true,当子控件不进行事件消费的话,就会返回由该控件消费,不会造成因DOWN事件不消费而无法接收到事件,导致dispatchTouchEvent也不消费事件
- 动画,动画就是我的伤痛,最近在学习估值器
这个控件自认为写的不错,通过他可以帮我们学习事件分发、动画、接口回调,也是有一定的学习意义