Konqueror是一个嵌入式浏览器，主要运行在Linux 和 BSD家族的操作系统上，我曾用过一段时间就给大家讲下Konqueror的两种运行模式。
Konqueror/Embedded可以在基于QPE( Qt palmtop environment)环境下运行，也可以在脱离该环境下运行。这要根据用户的具体需要，如果想要在PDA上运行Konqueror/Embedded，那么一般会选择前者。但是如果想在嵌入式设备启动起来以后只运行Konqueror，不运行其他程序(一般用于控制)，则会选择后者。
现在具体介绍一下这两种模式的具体实现方法：
1 在QPE环境下运行Konqueror
在编译Konqueror时，执行以下命令：
cd konqueror-embedded-snapshot-20030705
export QTDIR=/arm_files/qt
export QPEDIR=/arm_files/qtopia
export TMAKEDIR=/arm_files/tmake
export TMAKEPATH=$TMAKEDIR/lib/qws/linux-arm-g++
export PATH=$QTDIR/bin:$QPEDIR/bin:$TMAKEDIR/bin:$PATH
export AR=arm-linux-ar
export STRIP=arm-linux-strip
export RANLIB=arm-linux-ranlib
export CXX=arm-linux-g++
export CCC=arm-linux-c++
export CC=arm-linux-gcc
export CROSS_COMPILE=1
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/arm/2.95.3/bin:$PATH
export INSTALL=/usr/local/arm/2.95.3
make clean
./configure --host=arm-linux --target=arm-linux --enable-embedded --enable-qt-embedded --enable-qpe --with-gui=qpe --disable-debug --enable-ftp --enable-static --disable-shared --disable-mt --with-extra-libs=/usr/local/arm/2.95.3/lib:$QPEDIR/lib --with-extra-includes=/usr/local/arm/2.95.3/include:$QPEDIR/include -without-ssl --with-qt-dir=$QTDIR --with-qt-includes=$QTDIR/include --with-qt-libraries=$QTDIR/lib --with-qtopia-dir=/armsys2440/qt_arm/qtopia
make
具体的环境变量设置仅供参考。
编译完毕之后，拷贝五个文件到设备的文件系统中去：
cp konqueror-embedded-snapshot-20030705/konq-embed/src/konqueror /arm_files/fs/root_2440_mouse/opt/qtopia/bin
cp konqueror-embedded-snapshot-20030705/konq-embed/src/konqueror.desktop /arm_files/fs/root_2440_mouse/opt/qtopia/apps/Applications
cp konqueror-embedded-snapshot-20030705/konq-embed/src/konqueror.png /arm_files/fs/root_2440_mouse/opt/qtopia/pics
cp konqueror-embedded-snapshot-20030705/konq-embed/kdesrc/khtml/css/html4.css /arm_files/fs/root_2440_mouse/opt/kde/share/apps/khtml/css/html4.css
cp konqueror-embedded-snapshot-20030705/konq-embed/kdesrc/kdecore/charsets /arm_files/fs/root_2440_mouse/opt/kde/share/config/charsets
然后在若要开机自动运行，则应在Rc.d文件中的qtopia启动之后，运行：
export HOME=/root
export QTDIR=/opt/qt
export QPEDIR=/opt/qtopia
export KDEDIR=/opt/kde
export QWS_KEYBOARD="USB:/dev/input/event1"
export QWS_MOUSE_PROTO="USB:/dev/input/mouse0"
export PATH=$QPEDIR/bin:$PATH
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$QTDIR/lib:$QPEDIR/lib
$QPEDIR/bin/konqueror
#p#
2 脱离QPE环境运行Konqueror
在编译Konqueror时，执行以下命令：
cd konqueror-embedded-snapshot-20030705
export QTDIR=/arm_files/qt
export TMAKEDIR=/arm_files/tmake
export TMAKEPATH=$TMAKEDIR/lib/qws/linux-arm-g++
export PATH=$QTDIR/bin:$TMAKEDIR/bin:$PATH
export AR=arm-linux-ar
export STRIP=arm-linux-strip
export RANLIB=arm-linux-ranlib
export CXX=arm-linux-g++
export CCC=arm-linux-c++
export CC=arm-linux-gcc
export CROSS_COMPILE=1
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/arm/2.95.3/bin:$PATH
export INSTALL=/usr/local/arm/2.95.3
make clean
./configure --host=arm-linux --target=arm-linux --enable-embedded --enable-qt-embedded --disable-debug --enable-ftp --enable-static --disable-shared --disable-mt --with-extra-libs=/usr/local/arm/2.95.3/lib --with-extra-includes=/usr/local/arm/2.95.3/include -without-ssl --with-qt-dir=$QTDIR --with-qt-includes=$QTDIR/include --with-qt-libraries=$QTDIR/lib
make
具体的环境变量设置仅供参考。
编译完毕之后，拷贝五个文件到设备的文件系统中去：
cp konqueror-embedded-snapshot-20030705/konq-embed/src/konqueror /arm_files/fs/root_2440_mouse/opt/qtopia/bin
cp konqueror-embedded-snapshot-20030705/konq-embed/src/konqueror.desktop /arm_files/fs/root_2440_mouse/opt/qtopia/apps/Applications
cp konqueror-embedded-snapshot-20030705/konq-embed/src/konqueror.png /arm_files/fs/root_2440_mouse/opt/qtopia/pics
cp konqueror-embedded-snapshot-20030705/konq-embed/kdesrc/khtml/css/html4.css /arm_files/fs/root_2440_mouse/opt/kde/share/apps/khtml/css/html4.css
cp konqueror-embedded-snapshot-20030705/konq-embed/kdesrc/kdecore/charsets /arm_files/fs/root_2440_mouse/opt/kde/share/config/charsets
然后在若要开机自动运行，则应在Rc.d文件中的***，运行(如果有Qtopia***注释掉qtopia)：
export HOME=/root
export QTDIR=/opt/qt
export QPEDIR=/opt/qtopia
export KDEDIR=/opt/kde
export QWS_KEYBOARD="USB:/dev/input/event1"
export QWS_MOUSE_PROTO="USB:/dev/input/mouse0"
export PATH=$QPEDIR/bin:$PATH
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$QTDIR/lib:$QPEDIR/lib
$QPEDIR/bin/konqueror –qws
通过阅读正文，大家应该知道了Konqueror/Embedded 的两种运行模式，大家可以试着切换下模式运行。
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