学习VB.NET时,你可能会遇到VB.NET实现拖动图片问题,这里将介绍VB.NET实现拖动图片问题的解决方法,在这里拿出来和大家分享一下。尽管VB.NET实现拖动图片并不像拖放文本那样经常用到,然而它在许多应用程序中仍然是很有用的。实际上这两者之间也没有什么不同,只不过是数据类型发生了变化而已。
1、 在Form中添加两个PictureBox控件。
2、 在代码窗体中添加如下代码
- Private Sub Form1_Load(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As _
- System.EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load
- ' Enable dropping.
- PictureBox2.AllowDrop = True
- End Sub
- Private Sub PictureBox1_MouseDown(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As _
- System.Windows.Forms.MouseEventArgs) Handles PictureBox1.MouseDown
- If Not PictureBox1.Image Is Nothing Then
- ' Set a flag to show that the mouse is down.
- m_MouseIsDown = True
- End If
- End Sub
- Private Sub PictureBox1_MouseMove(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As _
- System.Windows.Forms.MouseEventArgs) Handles PictureBox1.MouseMove
- If m_MouseIsDown Then
- ' Initiate dragging and allow either copy or move.
- PictureBox1.DoDragDrop(PictureBox1.Image, DragDropEffects.Copy Or _
- DragDropEffects.Move)
- End If
- m_MouseIsDown = False
- End Sub
- Private Sub PictureBox2_DragEnter(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As _
- System.Windows.Forms.DragEventArgs) Handles PictureBox2.DragEnter
- If e.Data.GetDataPresent(DataFormats.Bitmap) Then
- ' Check for the CTRL key.
- If e.KeyState = 9 Then
- e.Effect = DragDropEffects.Copy
- Else
- e.Effect = DragDropEffects.Move
- End If
- Else
- e.Effect = DragDropEffects.None
- End If
- End Sub
- Private Sub PictureBox2_DragDrop(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As _
- System.Windows.Forms.DragEventArgs) Handles PictureBox2.DragDrop
- ' Assign the image to the PictureBox.
- PictureBox2.Image = e.Data.GetData(DataFormats.Bitmap)
- ' If the CTRL key is not pressed, delete the source picture.
- If Not e.KeyState = 8 Then
- PictureBox1.Image = Nothing
- End If
- End Sub
注意到上面的例子中第二个PictureBox控件的AllowDrop属性是在Form1_load事件中设置的,这是因为设计时PictureBox并没有AllowDrop属性。在MouseDown事件中,代码首先检测是否有要赋给PictureBox的图片;如果没有的话,当你移动图片后,接下来的click将引发一个意外。还应该注意到的是在DragEnter和DragDrop事件中代码检测CTRL键是否被按下,从而决定是否是复制还是VB.NET实现拖动图片。
为什么值会不同呢?在 DragEnter事件中,当鼠标左键按下时,产生的值是1,在加上CTRL的值8,从而值为9。见KeyState枚举列表DragEventArgs.KeyState Property到目前为止,这两个例子处理的都是同一窗体不同控件间的拖放,然而在同一应用程序的不同窗体上同样适用。
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